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2025, 05, v.39 364-368
重金属镉的生殖毒性研究进展
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(32200934); 北京市自然科学基金(7224356); 郑州大学全国大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(2024cxcy648)
邮箱(Email):
DOI: 10.16421/j.cnki.1002-3127.2025.05.007
摘要:

重金属镉是一种广泛存在于环境中的污染物,其对生物体毒性效应已引起广泛关注。由于镉具有生物累积特性,并在工业和农业生产中被广泛应用,其对人类健康,尤其是生殖健康的潜在威胁愈加明显。有研究表明,镉不仅对生殖系统具有明显毒性,还可能导致不孕不育、胎儿发育异常等生殖健康问题。现有研究揭示,镉通过多种机制对生殖功能产生影响,包括诱发氧化应激、干扰激素水平以及促进细胞凋亡等。此外,镉的毒性作用还受到暴露时间、剂量和个体差异等因素的调控。尽管相关研究不断深入,但对镉在生殖毒理中的作用机制和长期影响的认识仍然有限。因此,本文综述了镉在生殖毒理学领域的最新研究进展,分析其作用机制、影响因素及潜在防治策略,以期为后续研究和公共卫生政策提供科学参考。

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基本信息:

DOI:10.16421/j.cnki.1002-3127.2025.05.007

中图分类号:R994.6

引用信息:

[1]王凡,刘娟,邓中原.重金属镉的生殖毒性研究进展[J].毒理学杂志,2025,39(05):364-368.DOI:10.16421/j.cnki.1002-3127.2025.05.007.

基金信息:

国家自然科学基金(32200934); 北京市自然科学基金(7224356); 郑州大学全国大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(2024cxcy648)

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